天香台阁


树枝和树叶

Branches and Leaves


  •灌木或小乔木,高可达5 m; 幼树树冠椭圆形,树皮灰白色。长势中等。分枝较密,直立性强,幼枝紫红色,密生皮孔。叶二型:春叶宽椭圆形或近圆形,长7~8cm, 宽4~5.5 cm, 革质,质地硬;基部圆形;先端突尖;全缘。秋叶卵形或卵状椭圆形,深绿色, 长(5)7~12cm, 宽3~4.5cm; 长宽比约2.3(2.1~2.7);叶面微皱褶,略内折呈“V”形; 先端渐尖或短渐尖;基部圆形或宽楔形;叶缘有细锯齿;侧脉6~8(10)对,上面明显下陷, 下面隆起;叶柄粗壮,长5~8(10)mm。 新梢和嫩叶紫红色。

  •Shrub or small tree to 5 m; crown ellipsoidal in young  tree;  bark  grey  white;  branchlets  thick,erect, young branchlets purple red, lenticels dense. Leaves 2-shaped, those in spring obovate-elliptic or orbicular,7-8-cm×4-5.5 cm,base round,margin entire,apex cuspidate;  those  in  autumn,  ovate or ovate-elliptic, (5)7- 12cm×3-4.5  cm,blade  crinkle,'V”-  shaped, base round or broad cuneate,apex acuminate or short acute,margin serrulate; Secondary veins 6-8(10) pairs; petiole stout,5-8(10) mm; young leaves purple-reddish in color.

 

 

花

Flower


  •每节有花芽2~3对叠生;圆锥花序的总梗粗壮,长0.5~5 cm, 常紫红色,密生黄 白色的突起皮孔;花梗长1~1.5(4)cm。 香味浓郁。花大型,花冠阔钟形,直径达1~2.5 (3)cm,  尤其在花序中花朵较少时花朵较大;花色乳白或变淡黄白色 (RHS-CC1B~2B),秋冬季花色较深,常为乳黄色 (RHS-CC4B~6B),冬季花略带橙色。花冠深裂,具4裂片,稀3或5裂片,常见重瓣现象,花冠2~3轮;花冠裂片常内扣,肉质且肥厚,卵圆形,长4~5(9)mm,   宽3 . 5~5(8)mm,  略呈舟状;雄蕊2,偶3~4;雌蕊完全败育,呈花瓣状或 绿叶状,花后可成小叶或发育成小枝。盛花期:秋季9~11月和春季3~5月,冬季在室 内可开花,夏季有少量花开。

  •Flower buds 2-3 pairs per node; peduncle stout,0.5-5 cm long,usually purple-reddish, spreading with dense yellow white lenticels; pedicels 1- 1.5(4)cm;corolla broad campanulate,1-2.5(3) cm diameter, cream white or slight yellow white(RHS-CC 1B-2B); in autumn or winter usually cream yellow (RHS-CC 4B-6B),orange in winter; corolla lobes 4,rarely 3 or 5,insisted, corolla lobes often doubled, thick, ovate,ca.4-5(9)mm ×3.5-5(8)mm;  stamens  2,rarely  3-4;  pistils  abortive,petal-like or leaf-like, often become leaves or branchlets after blooming. Blooming in September to November,and March to May next year.


 

 

分布

Distribution


  •产浙江金华。现扩大栽培至江苏、上海、安徽、山东以及湖北等许多省(区)。

  •Origin in Jinhua, Zhejiang. Now cultivated in Jiangsu; Shanghai;Anhui; Shandong;Hubei etc.

 

备注

Remark


  •秋叶卵形或卵状椭圆形,长7~12 cm,宽3~4.5 cm,基部圆形,叶缘 有细锯齿;花朵大,部分花朵直径达1~2.5(3)cm, 与其他品种容易区别

  •Autumn leaves are oval or oval, 7 ~ 12 cm long and 3 ~ 4.5 cm wide, with a round base and fine serrations at the leaf margin; The flowers are large, and some flowers are 1 ~ 2.5 (3) cm in diameter, which is easy to distinguish from other varieties.