橘叶四季桂


树枝和树叶

Branches and Leaves


  •大灌木,高达3~5.5m,; 树冠圆球形或阔卵形。叶二型;常墨绿色,厚革质。春叶宽椭圆形或倒卵状椭圆形,长9~16(19)cm, 宽4 . 5~8(9)cm, 长宽比约1.5~1.9;基部圆形;先端突尖至圆形;叶面微皱;略有光泽;全缘或顶端具锯齿;叶缘稍波曲,向上微弯曲;侧脉6~9对,上面下陷;叶柄长1~1.5cm, 黄绿色。秋叶较狭小,长圆形,有锯齿先端短渐尖。

  •Shrub to 3-3.5 m,crown spheroidal or bread-ovoid.Leaves 2-shaped,often dark-green, leathery; those in spring broad-elliptic or obovate-elliptic,9- 16(19)cm×4.5-8(9)cm,light base rounded,apex cuspidate to rounded, margin entire or serrate near the apex,rugose adaxially, lustrous; slight undulate; secondary veins 6-9 pairs,engraved; petiole 1- 1.5 cm long,yellow green; those in autumn small and narrow,elliptic, margin serrate,apex acuminate.

 

 

Flower


  •圆锥花序长达3.5~15 cm,  每花序有花10~16(20)朵;花量中等。花梗黄绿色,长0.7~1.4cm。 花冠斜展,阔钟形,深裂,直径8~10mm; 花淡黄色 (RHS-CC9B),有时花冠裂片中部颜色较深,呈淡橙黄色,花蕾期浅黄白色 (RHS-CC1D); 花冠裂片常为5~6枚,少为4枚,肥厚,倒卵形;雄蕊常为3~4枚,少为2枚。雌蕊退化,花后不结实。秋季至春末为花期。

  •Panicle 3.5- 15 cm long,each producing  10- 16(20)flowers; pedicels yellowish green,0.7- 1.4 cm; corolla inclined, broad campanulate, incised,light yellow (RHS-CC 9B), sometime in middle part to light yellow-orange,light yellow white (RHS-CC 1D)in bud,8- 10 mm diameter; corolla lobes 5-6,rarely 4,thick, obovate; stamens 3-4,rarely 2; pistils abortive, without fruiting. Blooming in autumn to late spring next year.


 

 

分布

Distribution


  •产四川成都郫县、温江、邛崃县、雅安;重庆市(缙云山等地)。

  •Qionglai、Ya'an 、Chengdu、Wenjiang, Sichuan; Chongqing(Jinyun mountain etc.).

 

备注

Remark


  •叶宽大,表面微皱,不平整;花序较长,花较大,花冠裂片5~7,雄蕊常 3~4枚。易与其他品种区别

  •This cultivar is easily to distinguish from other cultivars. The leaves more large and broad,adaxial slight rugose, like citrus- leaves; Inflorescence in panicle,longer; flowers 8- 10 mm diameter,corolla lobes 5-7; stamens 3-4.